骨通贴膏对甲醛疼痛模型大鼠的镇痛作用及机制研究
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篇名: | 骨通贴膏对甲醛疼痛模型大鼠的镇痛作用及机制研究 |
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摘要: | 目的:研究骨通贴膏对甲醛疼痛模型大鼠的镇痛作用及机制。方法:60只SD大鼠随机均分为空白组,模型组,骨通贴膏低、中、高剂量组(0.594、1.188、2.376 g/贴,含生药0.48、0.96、1.92 g)与醋酸泼尼松组(ig给药,0.005 4 g/kg,外贴基质),采用甲醛法复制大鼠疼痛模型,造模后立即给药。采用电子压痛仪测定给药1、2、3、4、6 h后各组大鼠痛阈值;给药6 h后,于腹主动脉取血0.3 mL并处死大鼠,采用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)测定大鼠血浆中β-内啡肽(β-EP)、前列腺素E2(PGE2)含量,分光光度法测定大鼠血清、炎症组织中一氧化氮(NO)含量,放射免疫法检测大鼠血清、炎症组织及脑组织中P物质含量。结果:与造模前比较,模型组大鼠各个时段痛阈值均降低(P<0.05或P<0.01);与空白组比较,模型组大鼠PGE2、NO、炎症组织和脑组织中P物质含量显著升高(P<0.05或P<0.01);与模型组比较,骨通贴膏各剂量组大鼠给药后对应时间点的痛阈值升高,PGE2、炎症组织与脑组织中P物质含量降低(P<0.05或P<0.01),骨通贴膏中、高剂量组β-EP含量升高、炎症组织中NO含量降低(P<0.05或P<0.01),骨通贴膏高剂量组血清中NO含量降低(P<0.05)。结论:骨通贴膏具有一定的镇痛抗炎作用,其作用机制可能与降低PGE2、NO、P物质含量,升高β-EP含量有关。 |
ABSTRACT: | OBJECTIVE: To study the analgesic effect and mechanism of Gutongtie paste on model rats with formaldehyde-induced pain. METHODS: 60 SD rats were randomly divided into blank group, model group, Gutongtie paste low-dose, medium-dose, high-dose groups (0.594, 1.188. 2.376 g/paste, containing crude drug 0.48, 0.96, 1.92 g) and prednisone acetate group (ig, 0.005 4 g/kg, external bonding matrix). Model rats with pain was induced by formaldehyde method and immediately administrated after modeling. Electronic tenderness instrument was adopted to determine the pain threshold of rats’ ankle joint after administration of 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 h. After 6 h, blood sample 0.3 mL was taken from abdominal aorta then rats were sacrificed. Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was conducted to determine the β-endorphin (β-EP), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) contents; spectrophotometry was used to determine nitric oxide (NO) content in rats’ serum and inflammatory tissue; and radioimmunoassay was adopted to detect the substance P content in rats’ serum, inflammatory tissue and brain tissue. RESULTS: Compared with before modeling, pain thresholds in model group at each period were significantly decreased (P<0.05 or P<0.01). Compared with blank group, PGE2, NO of rats, substance P content in inflammatory tissue and brain tissue in model group were significantly increased (P<0.05 or P<0.01). Compared with model group, pain thresholds in Gutongtie paste groups at corresponding time points were increased, PGE2 and substance P contents in inflammatory tissue and brain tissue were decreased (P<0.05 or P<0.01); β-EP and NO contents in serum in Gutongtie paste medium-dose, high-dose groups (P<0.05 or P<0.01), NO contents in serum in Gutongtie paste high-dose group were decreased (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Gutongtie paste has a certain analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect, and the mechanism may be related to reducing PGE2, NO, substance P contents, increasing β-EP content. |
期刊: | 2017年第28卷第13期 |
作者: | 李妤菲,杜婕莹,曾森,王璐,宋健平,王琪,叶俏波,张志坚,袁捷 |
AUTHORS: | LI Yufei,DU Jieying,ZENG Sen,WANG Lu,SONG Jianping,WANG Qi,YE Qiaobo,ZHANG Zhijian,YUAN Jie |
关键字: | 骨通贴膏;大鼠;镇痛作用;机制;β-内啡肽;前列腺素E2;一氧化氮;P物质 |
KEYWORDS: | Gutongtie paste; Rats; Analgesic effect; Mechanism; β-endorphin; Prostaglandin E2; Nitric oxide; Substance P |
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