莪术-三棱药对合煎液对大鼠子宫肌瘤的防治作用及机制研究
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篇名: 莪术-三棱药对合煎液对大鼠子宫肌瘤的防治作用及机制研究
TITLE:
摘要: 目的:研究莪术-三棱药对合煎液对大鼠子宫肌瘤的防治作用及机制。方法:将大鼠随机分为正常组、模型组、阳性组(米非司酮,2.25 mg/kg)和药对合煎液组(莪术-三棱药对合煎液,6.0 g/kg),每组10只。除正常组外,其余各组大鼠分别于每周一、三、五im苯甲酸雌二醇注射液(0.5 mg/kg),持续12周;从第13周开始,造模组大鼠增加im黄体酮注射液(5 mg/kg),并每天ig给药1次,至实验第16周。给药结束后,测定大鼠子宫系数,苏木精-伊红染色观察大鼠子宫病理变化并测定平滑肌厚度,免疫组化染色法测定大鼠子宫组织中转化生长因子β3(TGF-β3)和基质金属蛋白酶11(MMP-11)蛋白表达。结果:与正常组比较,模型组大鼠子宫系数升高、子宫发生明显病理变化、子宫平滑肌厚度增加、子宫组织中TGF-β3和MMP-11蛋白表达增强(P<0.05或 P<0.01);与模型组比较,阳性组和药对合煎液组大鼠上述变化均显著改善(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结论:莪术-三棱药对合煎液对大鼠子宫肌瘤有一定的防治作用,其机制可能与下调子宫组织中TGF-β3、MMP-11蛋白表达有关。
ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVE: To study the preventive and therapeutic effect and its mechanism of medicine pair decoction liquid of Curcuma phaeocaulis-Sparganium stoloniferum on rats with uterine myoma. METHODS: Rats were randomly divided into normal group, model group, positive group (mifepristone,2.25 mg/kg) and medicine pair decoction liquid group (C. phaeocaulis-S. stoloniferum decoction liquid, 6.0 g/kg), 10 in each group. Except for the normal group, rats in other groups were injected Estradiol benzoate injection (0.5 mg/kg) intramuscularly every Monday, Wednesday and Friday, for 12 weeks. From the 13th week, rats in modeling group were added Progesterone injection (5 mg/kg) intramuscularly as well as relevant medicines intragastrically, once a day, until the 16th week. After administration, uterine coefficient of rats was detected. HE staining was used to observe the pathological changes of uterus and determine the thickness of smooth muscle; immunohistochemical staining was adopted to detect the transforming growth factor β3 (TGF-β3), matrix metalloproteinase 11 (MMP-11) protein expressions in uterus tissue of rats. RESULTS: Compared with normal group, uterine coefficient was increased in model group, pathological changes were obvious in uterus, thickness of smooth muscle was increased, TGF-β3 and MMP-11 protein expressions were enhanced (P<0.05 or P<0.01). Compared with model group, above-mentioned changes were improved significantly in positive group and medicine pair decoction liquid groups (P<0.05 or P<0.01). CONCLUSIONS: Medicine pair decoction liquid of C. phaeocaulis-S. stoloniferum shows certain preventive and therapeutic effect on rats with uterine myoma. The mechanism may be associated with downregulating the TGF-β3, MMP-11 protein expressions in uterus tissue.
期刊: 2017年第28卷第19期
作者: 李文静,李雪岩,崔涛,蔡德富,樊丽,张昊,刘雷,洪博
AUTHORS: LI Wenjing,LI Xueyan,CUI Tao,CAI Defu,FAN Li,ZHANG Hao,LIU Lei,HONG Bo
关键字: 莪术;三棱;药对;子宫肌瘤;转化生长因子β3;基质金属蛋白酶11;大鼠
KEYWORDS: Curcuma phaeocaulis; Sparganium stoloniferum; Medicine pair; Uterine myoma; Transforming growth factor β3; Matrix metalloproteinase 11; Rats
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