基于多智能体系统的药品供给应急管理多元主体信息交互机制研究-中国药房

基于多智能体系统的药品供给应急管理多元主体信息交互机制研究

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篇名：	基于多智能体系统的药品供给应急管理多元主体信息交互机制研究
TITLE：
摘要：	目的：为提高我国药品供给应急管理效率提供参考。方法：借鉴多智能体系统的基本原理，以药品生产流通企业、医疗机构、政府、患者和媒体为主体，构建药品供给应急管理多元主体信息交互机制。结果与结论：本研究初步构建了以风险信息中转协同机制、信息共享机制和应急任务分解机制为内在机制的药品供给应急管理多元主体信息交互机制，其过程可分为风险预防、风险预警、风险应对和风险平息等4个阶段。所构建的药品供给应急管理多元主体信息交互机制对提高药品供给应急管理过程中关键信息的传递效率有一定的适用性，可为相关部门提高药品供给风险识别与应对能力提供新的思路，进而有助于完善我国药品信息监测系统及供应保障体系。
ABSTRACT：	OBJECTIVE： To provide reference for improving the efficiency of drug supply emergency management in China. METHODS： Referring to the general principle of multi-agent system， the multi-agent information interaction mechanism of drug supply emergency management was constructed by using drug production and distribution enterprises， medical institutions， government， patients and media as the main bodies. RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS： In this study， a multi-agent information interaction mechanism of drug supply emergency management was preliminarily established， which was composed of risk information transfer coordination mechanism， information sharing mechanism and emergency task decomposition mechanism. The process can be divided into four stages as risk prevention， risk early warning， risk response and risk mitigation. The multi-agent information interaction mechanism of drug supply emergency management had certain applicability to improve the transmission efficiency of key information in the process of drug supply emergency management， which can provide new ideas for relevant departments to improve the ability of drug supply risk identification and response， and then improve China’s drug information monitoring system and supply guarantee system.
期刊：	2019年第30卷第24期
作者：	仇佳欢，汤少梁
AUTHORS：	QIU Jiahuan，TANG Shaoliang
关键字：	多智能体系统；药品供给应急管理；信息交互
KEYWORDS：	Multi-agent system； Drug supply emergency management； Information interaction
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