我国31个省份执业药师继续教育管理与实施方式比较研究
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篇名: | 我国31个省份执业药师继续教育管理与实施方式比较研究 |
TITLE: | Comparative study on the management and implementation of continuing education for licensed pharmacists in 31 provinces of China |
摘要: | 目的 为完善我国执业药师继续教育管理提供参考。方法系统检索我国各省份执业药师继续教育相关政策、通知及文献等,检索时限自1994年执业药师资格准入制度实施至2021年12月31日。分析我国31个省份执业药师继续教育管理的组织架构、实施现状及存在的问题等,并提出完善建议。结果与结论目前国家层面我国执业药师继续教育管理主体尚不明确,地方层面继续教育管理主体大多为省级药品监督管理局和(执业)药师协会,个别为药学会,管理体制亟待理顺。目前大多数省份已通过公开招标遴选施教机构,基本实现了管教分离,但遴选标准的公开透明性有待加强;另外,施教内容及方式有待丰富优化且还存在多数地区经费保障不足等问题。建议明确我国执业药师继续教育管理职责分工,完善施教机构管理,丰富执业药师继续教育施教内容及形式,保障执业药师继续教育管理经费等。 |
ABSTRACT: | OBJECTIVE To provide reference for improving the continuing education management for licensed pharmacists in China. METHODS By searching related policies ,notices and documents of continuing education of licensed pharmacists in various provinces in China ,the retrieval time limit was from the implementation of the licensed pharmacist qualification access system in 1994 to December 31,2021. The organizational structure ,implementation status and problems of continuing education management for licensed pharmacists in 31 provinces were analyzed to put forward the suggestions. RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS At present , the management subjects of continuing education for licensed pharmacists in China at the national level are still unclear ,and the management subjects of continuing education at the local level are mostly provincial drug administration and (licensed)pharmacist association,and some are pharmaceutical societies ,so the management system needs to be straightened out. At present ,most provinces have selected teaching institutions through public bidding ,basically realize the separation of discipline ,but the openness and transparency of selection standards need to be strengthened. In addition ,there are still some problems ,such as teaching content and methods need to be enriched and optimized ,and insufficient funds guarantee in most areas. It is suggested to clarify the division of responsibilities for the continuing education management of licensed pharmacists in China ,improve the management of teaching institutions ,enrich the teaching contents and forms of continuing education of licensed pharmacists ,and ensure the management funds of continuing education of licensed pharmacists. |
期刊: | 2022年第33卷第15期 |
作者: | 蒋蓉,朱佳文,邵蓉 |
AUTHORS: | JIANG Rong,ZHU Jiawen ,SHAO Rong |
关键字: | 执业药师;继续教育;管理体制;施教管理 |
KEYWORDS: | licensed pharmacist ;continuing education ;management system ;teaching management |
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